Originally posted by MadHatter
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Oil and Gas extraction on National Forest has been going on since the early 1900's. I worked for the U.S. Forest Service for 21 years inspecting and administering oil and gas operations. The authority to extract minerals on federal lands go back to the 1872 Mining Law.
The Forest Service manages access to, and development of, federal oil and natural gas resources on approximately one-third of the over 150 national forests and grasslands. The Federal Onshore Oil and Gas Leasing Reform Act of 1987 established the Forest Service authority to decide if lands reserved from the public domain under its jurisdiction could be leased for oil and gas, and gave the agency authority to regulate surface disturbing activities on leases issued under this act. The Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands of 1947 established the Forest Service consent authority for leasing acquired NFS lands for oil and gas resources. The Forest Service manages oil and gas activity according to its regulations at 36 CFR 228 Subpart E.
The Forest Service participates with the DOI- Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in managing federal oil and gas resources on National Forest System (NFS) lands. The Forest Service and the BLM cooperate on approving drilling permits on federal oil and gas leases involving NFS lands.
I worked hand in hand with BLM inspectors making sure drilling operations were conducted in accordance with existing regulations. Most lease holders were very cooperative and prudent. When we did have issues we had the authority to make sure the operators complied with the laws and regulations.
Most folks don't realize that 25% of the receipts from oil and gas operations on federal lands go back to the counties, where the production takes place, for schools and roads.
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